abstract：:High-frequency ultrasonography represents a promising tool for pediatric dermatologists. It is a noninvasive and harmless diagnostic technique that is especially appealing when working with children. It can be easily performed at the patient's bedside, avoiding diagnostic delays, sedation, or multiple visits. It repre...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Rodríguez Bandera AI,Sebaratnam DF,Feito Rodríguez M,de Lucas Laguna R

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Port-wine stains, also known as capillary malformations, are due to dermal vascular ectasia and dilation and are most commonly congenital; however, acquired port-wine stains (APWS) developing later in life have been noted in the literature, most commonly in the context of trauma. METHODS/RESULTS:...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Stephens MR,Putterman E,Yan AC,Castelo-Soccio L,Perman MJ

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Burns and scalds are relatively common injuries in children. Formation of hypertrophic scars or keloids is feared complications. A 2-year-old girl who spilled a cup of hot coffee onto herself developed widespread hypertrophic scars and beginning keloids on her upper chest, despite application of pressure garments and ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Eisendle K,Pichler M,De Luca J,Thuile T

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Molluscum contagiosum is a common childhood condition, and although it is self-limited, treatments are often prescribed. Several medications are available, but there is no consensus regarding the optimal choice in the pediatric population. We report a child who underwent potassium hydroxide 5% treatment resulting in s...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Bresesti I,Ciolfi C,Rotatore G,Borisov AN,Zuccotti GV,Brazzelli V

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increased number of melanocytic nevi and lentigines have been reported in patients with two types of autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis (ARCI): lamellar ichthyosis and nonbullous congenital ichthyosiform erythroderma. These melanocytic lesions may have clinical and dermoscopic features of atypia, necessitati...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： McKenzie S,Arzeno J,Lonowski S,Cheng CE,Hogeling M

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To compare prevalence and severity of diaper dermatitis (DD) in infants and toddlers (babies) across three countries (China, USA, and Germany), including diapered skin measures and caregiver practices. METHODS:A cross-sectional study of 1791 babies (~600 from each country) was recruited at each clinical sit...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Carr AN,DeWitt T,Cork MJ,Eichenfield LF,Fölster-Holst R,Hohl D,Lane AT,Paller A,Pickering L,Taieb A,Cui TY,Xu ZG,Wang X,Brink S,Niu Y,Ogle J,Odio M,Gibb RD

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Discoid lupus erythematosus (DLE) is the most common variant of cutaneous chronic lupus erythematosus (CLE). Sun protection, topical corticosteroids, and antimalarials constitute the first-line options for treatment. In refractory cases, alternative antimalarials, methotrexate, retinoids, and thalidomide have been uti...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Tran B,Yazdani Abyaneh MA,Wu J

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To identify clinical factors associated with complications of periocular infantile hemangioma (IH) and monitor improvement in complication rates post-treatment. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study. Eighty-nine patients diagnosed with periocular IH at a pediatric dermatology clinic of a tertiary care center b...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Zhao J,Huang AH,Rainer BM,Kryatova MS,Eghrari AO,Wang J,Puttgen KB,Cohen BA

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVE:Pediatric hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) patients are at an increased risk for skin cancers. Sun exposure is a significant modifiable environmental risk factor. While patient education on sun protection and avoidance behaviors with regular dermatology evaluations are crucial for ped...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Li EB,Song JS,Huang JT,Hawryluk EB,London WB,Guo D,Sridharan M,Fisher DE,Rea CJ,Lehmann LE,Duncan CN

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a case of an infant with severe atopic dermatitis infected with Streptococcus pyogenes who presented with pustules, honey-colored crusts, and punched-out erosions with scalloped borders mimicking eczema herpeticum or eczema coxsackium. We draw attention to this case to highlight the similar clinical appeara...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Shayegan LH,Richards LE,Morel KD,Levin LE

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES:Melanonychia striata is common in children of darker-skinned Asian races, while subungual melanoma is extremely rare and it is difficult to make a diagnosis clinically. However, performing nail unit biopsies in children is particularly challenging and can result in permanent nail dystrophy. Th...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Colin Tan W,Wang DY,Seghers AC,Koh MJA,Nicholas Goh SG,Joyce Lee SS

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Children with congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) were historically managed with surgical removal to lower the risk of malignant transformation. The evolving literature over the last decade has indicated a significantly lower risk than previously estimated. Indications for excision currently revolve around aes...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Mosa A,Ho ES,Heinelt M,Wong K,Neuhaus K

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Epidemiologic studies of children with alopecia areata (AA) are sparse, and there are no studies that focus on the youngest children with AA. Evaluation of the clinical presentations of AA in children <4 years of age was performed in order to identify the prognostic factors for disease progression...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Rangu S,Rogers R,Castelo-Soccio L

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although lentigines are usually benign, they can be associated with a number of genetic syndromes in which neoplasms and other multi-system pathological processes occur. Here, we report the case of a 6-year-old girl who presented with atypical lentiginosis and hyperpigmentation caused by a de novo genetic variant in t...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Tran AK,Pearce A,López-Sánchez M,Pérez-Jurado LA,Barnett C

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autosomal recessive congenital ichthyosis is a genetically and phenotypically heterogenous group of scaling skin disorders. We describe a patient with ARCI caused by homozygous variants in NIPAL4, in whom the dermatologic phenotype and an associated arthropathy, markedly improved with ustekinumab. ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Poulton C,Gration D,Murray K,Baynam G,Halbert A

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Post-transplantation lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) is one of the most common de novo malignancies in patients who receive immunosuppressive therapy after solid organ transplantation. We report a case of a 5-year-old girl who presented with indurated violaceous skin nodules 3.5 years post-liver transplantation, d...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Chen KY,Lin CY,Kuo TT,Shih LY,Chang CH,Chen WT,Yang CY

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Many supplements and products containing botanical extracts are marketed to patients for the treatment of acne vulgaris. Additionally, increasing attention has been paid to the role of diet in acne vulgaris. Studies on this topic including pediatric patients are limited, with variable efficacy data. Despite these limi...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Gurnee EA,Kamath S,Kruse L

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Demodex mites are commensal inhabitants of the pilosebaceous unit that are typically absent or at low numbers in childhood. When they are present, they can cause a primary eruption or exacerbate an underlying facial dermatosis. Here we report five cases of demodicosis occurring in childhood, the clinical presentations...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Douglas A,Zaenglein AL

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Verrucous perforating collagenoma is an extremely rare variant of acquired perforating dermatosis that has been seldom described in literature. We present the case of an 18-month-old boy who presented with an erythematous plaque with a central keratotic plug on the leg. Histopathology revealed transepidermal eliminati...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Aizman L,Gelman A,Marathe K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acne mechanica is defined as being any acneiform eruption in areas of friction, pressure, stretching, rubbing, pinching, or occlusion of the skin in any individual, regardless of preexisting acne. Various causes have been reported, including prolonged back rest against a chair or bed, occlusive clothing, pressure from...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Mazhar M,Simpson M,Marathe K

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The October 2018 report from the United Nations Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change predicts significant threats to human health secondary to anthropogenic global warming; children have been and will continue to be disproportionately affected by these weather-related changes. Multiple physician groups have ackno...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Schachtel A,Boos MD

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report a case of acral pigmented lesions due to pine tar, a common compound used on baseball bats to improve grip, deposition. The patient presented with an acute concern for a new melanocytic lesion, and dermoscopy revealed large brown globules, not typical of melanocytic neoplasms. We propose that the coupling of...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Donaldson M,Chamlin SL,Vivar KL

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A chart review was performed of all patients diagnosed with infantile hemangioma in the pediatric dermatology clinic to determine whether distance traveled by the patient affected adherence to follow-up and treatment plans. An increase in distance was associated with an increase in likelihood of nonadherence to treatm...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Desrosiers AS,Ibrahim JM,Jacks SK

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Successful management of toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) with tumor necrosis factor-α inhibitors has been described in adults. We present a case of a 7-year-old boy with infection-associated TEN, diagnosed by typical clinical and histopathological features, most likely caused by Mycoplasma pneumoniae. Treatment with ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Chafranska L,Saunte DM,Behrendt N,Nygaard U,Christensen RJ,Sand C,Jemec GB

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Woolly hair nevus is a rare syndrome that presents as woolly hair in restricted areas of the scalp and may be associated with pigmented macules or epidermal nevus on the body. Here, we report a case of woolly hair nevus, linear pigmentation, and multiple epidermal nevi with a somatic HRAS c.34G>A(p.G12S) mutation. ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Nishihara K,Tohyama M,Kubo A

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eosinophilic pustular folliculitis of infancy is a rare inflammatory disease characterized by recurrent, itchy sterile pustules mainly located on the scalp. Topical agents are mostly effective to suppress the symptoms in the majority of cases. However, systemic agents that are safe for long-term use are required for p...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Odyakmaz Demirsoy E,Demirsoy U,Ozod U,Kiran R

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS) is rare but potentially fatal in children. Fever and rash, which are salient features of DRESS, may mimic other commonly encountered pediatric conditions. We profiled the DRESS cases in a tertiary children's hospital in Singapore. METH...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Han XD,Koh MJ,Wong SMY

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ataxia telangiectasia (AT) is a rare autosomal recessive neurodegenerative disorder caused by a mutation in the ATM gene. An impaired immune response due to the gene mutation leads to an increased risk of infection and malignancy. We present a rare case of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans arising in a patient with AT. ...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Duffy R,Liaqat M,Lawrence N,Manders S

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Palmar hyperlinearity is a typical clinical feature of Filaggrin gene (FLG) null mutations. There are reports of FLG mutations and allergic sensitization; however, reports on the relationship between palmar hyperlinearity to sensitization are limited. This study aimed to examine the association be...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Fukuie T,Yasuoka R,Fujiyama T,Sakabe JI,Taguchi T,Tokura Y

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on four children born with medium to large congenital melanocytic nevi (CMN) with color heterogeneity and irregular surface rugosity. As these patients aged, their nevi evolved to become more homogeneous and lighter in color, and developed a smoother, more even texture. We propose that given this evolution t...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Cotton CH,Goldberg GN

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parry-Romberg syndrome (PRS) is characterized by hemiatrophy of facial structures, including skin, subcutaneous fat, muscle, bone, and cartilage. Complications associated with PRS include headaches, seizures, and chronic facial pain. Protocol for the treatment of chronic facial pain is not clear; reports on the use of...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Mishra K,Sood A,Smidt A,Price HN

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bullous pemphigoid (BP) is the most common autoimmune blistering disease affecting the elderly but is quite rare in childhood. The majority of pediatric cases have been reported during early childhood. Adolescence is divided into three phases: early (10-13 years), middle (14-17), and late (18-21). This review aimed to...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Patsatsi A,Kyriakou A,Werth VP

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Understanding the importance of the barrier function of the skin of preterm and term neonates is crucial in effective neonatal skin and diaper care. This literature search aimed to review the development of different practices in neonatal care to maintain skin barrier function, in turn preventing diaper derm...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Burdall O,Willgress L,Goad N

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present a special case of an 8-year-old girl diagnosed with severe drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms due to trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole for urinary tract infection prophylaxis for congenital vesicoureteral reflux. The patient is believed to have developed drug reaction with eosinophilia and sy...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Maarouf M,Wickenheiser M,Krase JM,Wolter S,Shi VY

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head-and-neck dermatitis is a variant of atopic dermatitis (AD) often seen in children and is challenging to diagnose, as it frequently overlaps with other eczematous dermatoses. Successful head-and-neck dermatitis (HND) treatment requires identification of common triggers and clinical mimickers, such as airborne derm...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Maarouf M,Saberian C,Lio PA,Shi VY

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eczema action plans (EAPs) are written, customizable documents that guide patients through the self-management of atopic dermatitis. Here, we distributed a survey regarding the use patterns and perceptions of eczema action plans to 1068 members of the Society for Pediatric Dermatology and received 87 responses. Althou...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Stringer T,Yin HS,Oza VS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Vitamin B12 deficiency in infants is uncommonly reported from developed countries and generally lacks dermatologic manifestations. On the contrary, infantile vitamin B12 deficiency is common in India and cutaneous manifestations are a constant feature, although often overshadowed by neurologic and...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Kaur S,Goraya JS

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A newborn boy presented with a progressively infiltrating and painful congenital ulcerated plaque on the back of his left foot. A partial excision was performed and histopathologic examination confirmed a diagnosis of a plexiform fibrohistiocytic tumor. This rare tumor usually appears in children and adolescents, with...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Nieto D,Feito M,Rueda JM,Rodríguez A,Berjón A,López JC,de Lucas R

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Despite rising skin cancer rates in children, multiple studies reveal inadequate youth sun-protective behavior (eg, sunscreen use). Using Healthy Passages data for fifth-graders, we set out to determine sunscreen adherence in these children and investigated factors related to sunscreen performance...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Correnti CM,Klein DJ,Elliott MN,Veledar E,Saraiya M,Chien AT,Schwebel DC,Mrug S,Tortolero SR,Cuccaro PM,Schuster MA,Chen SC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fibroblastic connective tissue nevi (FCTN) are benign skin conditions characterized by bland spindle cells infiltrating the reticular dermis and the upper subcutis with preservation of adnexal structures. A subset of FCTN expresses CD34, which may cause difficulties in the differential diagnosis, in particul...

journal_title：Pediatric dermatology

authors： Bouaoud J,Fraitag S,Soupre V,Mitrofanoff M,Boccara O,Galliot C,Bodemer C,Picard A,Khonsari RH

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00